Southern Region and

Reykjanes Peninsula

Small "Suðurnes" (Reykjanes Peninsula) and large "Suðurland" are often geographically connected to one region.

Next to the town of Keflavík, Iceland's international airport is located at the western end of the Reykjanes Peninsula. This airport with it's industry around, let Keflavik and the Reykjanesbær area grow to almost 16.000 inhabitants (Jan. 2020).

The over all population number of the Reykjanes Peninsula is approx. 27.800 (Jan. 2020).

Suðurland defines the southern part of Iceland with it's largest town Selfoss (Population approx. 6.000). Also a part of the southern district are the "Vestmannaeyjar" (Westman Islands - Population approx. 4.300 - Jan. 2019).

Together with the capital region, Suðurland is the most frequented tourist destination in Iceland.

The entire southern district counts about 28.400 inhabitants (Jan. 2020).

Lakagígar / Laki (818 m) - fissure volcano (last eruption 1783-1784)

Solidified lava with fragile moss growth

Kirkjubæjarklaustur / Kirkjugólfið (Church Floor) - natural basalt formation

Þórsmörk

The river Krossá rises at Krossárjökull, passes Þórsmörk and ends in the sea at Markarfljót

Stakkholtsgjá

Hrafntinnusker (1.141 m)

Byggðasafnið í Skógum / Skógasafn (Skogar Museum)

Eyjafjallajökull (1.666 m)

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Reynisfjara seen from Dyrhólaey

View in summer

View in winter

Dyrhólaey

Reynisdrangar seen from Dyrhólaey

Hálsanefshellir with Reynisdrangar

Dyrhólaey seen from Reynisfjara - View in summer

View in winter

Drangurinn in Drangshlíð - Old cowshed in front of tuff rock with caves below Eyjafjöll mountains

According to legend, elves live in the rock and protect calves at birth while the farmer must stay away

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Skógafoss

The waterfall is 25 meters wide and it's drop height is 60 meters

Skógafoss - upper river

View in summer

View in a mild winter without strong storms (2019)

View in a snowy winter with heavy sandstorms (2022)

Ice with black sand on it's surface at Skógafoss

Vestmannaeyjar / Population 4.301 (2019)

Electric powered Vestmannaeyjar Ferry "Herjólfur IV" approaching Heimaey

Town of Heimaey - View from volcano Eldfell (last eruption 1973)

Heimaey with 1973 lava field in the foreground

Skólavegur

Houses with 1973 lava field in the background

Stafkirkjan

Rocks at Heimaey port exit

Plane Wreck at Sólheimasandur - The Plane crashed there in 1973 and was never removed.

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Gljúfrabúi next to Seljalandsfoss

Seljalandsfoss - drop height 66 meters

Ice at Seljalandsfoss

Seljavallalaug (built in 1923)

Urriðafoss - Iceland's most voluminous waterfall (at very low water level)

Leirvogsvatn / Mosfellsheiði

Þingvallavegur

Parking lot at Þingvallavegur

Þingvellir National Park

Þingvellir / Almannagjá / Öxarárfoss

Öxarárfoss

Þingvallakirkja (built in 1859)

Þingvallavatn

Þingvallavatn seen from eastern Þingvallavegur

Geysir / Strokkur

Surface around Geysir

Frozen grass near Strokkur

Gullfoss at Hvítá river in Haukadalur

Sigríður Tómasdóttir from Brattholt farm...

...could prevent the built of a hydroelectric power station in 1920 at Gullfoss

The waterfall's drop height is 32 meters over two stages

Þjóðveldisbær - reconstructed farm based on the excavated farmhouse Stöng

Stöng - excavated farm probably destroyed during Hekla eruption in 1104

Hjálparfoss

Along Landmannaleið and F208

Approaching Landmannalaugar

Landmannalaugar natural bath

Water temperature varies between 27° and 43°C (...but comes out of the hill with 75°C!)

F-Road maintenance

Sprengisandsleið F26 (starts near Hrauneyjar / Suðurland)

Crossing Sprengisandur during early Bárðarbunga earthquakes in 2014 (F26 wasn't closed yet)...

...sorry, no time for better photos from Iceland's highland - we are slightly in a hurry!

Björgunarsveit at Nýidalur

Björgunarsveit near Aldeyjarfoss

Björgunarsveit in front of Aldeyjarfoss (Norðurland eystra)

Sprengisandur near Aldeyjarfoss (Norðurland eystra)

Sprengisandsleið F26 (ends near Aldeyjarfoss / Norðurland eystra)

Strandarkirkja / Reykjanes - founded in 12th century / completed in 1888

Reykjanes Hraun

Bláa Lónið (Blue Lagoon) / Þorbjörn (243 m)

The water is naturally heated deep under the lava field "Illahraun"

Visitors bath in 30% freshwater, 70% seawater, diatoms (rock algaes) and 2.5% salt

Reykjanesbraut

River bed between Vík í Mýrdal and Kirkjubæjarklaustur (aerial view)

Hafursey mountain north-east of Vík í Mýrdal with typical long shadow in flat winter light (aerial view)

Ölfusá river delta with Eyrarbakki to the right during winter time (aerial view)

Þorlákshöfn (to the left) and Eyrarbakki (to the right) with Ölfusá river delta in late autumn (aerial view)